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部署说明

集群架构说明​

在私有化部署的集群模式下，存储组件与微服务分离部署，降低系统耦合度；微服务基于 Kubernetes 架构运行，可按需快速扩缩容，提高资源利用率。

点击查看不同集群模式的服务器推荐配置

集群模式分为以下几种：

  • 精简版：节省服务器资源，存储组件采用单节点部署。
  • 标准版：存储组件采用官方主从或集群模式部署，具备基础高可用能力。
  • 专业版：在标准版基础上，每台服务器仅运行一个组件实例，提高可靠性与性能，避免组件间干扰与资源竞争。

在标准版与专业版部署模式下，组件默认架构如下：

  • MySQL：支持主从与 MGR 模式，主节点故障时，从节点可继续提供服务。
  • MongoDB：三节点副本集，支持自动故障切换，确保数据可用性（推荐使用 MGR 模式）。
  • Redis：支持主从及哨兵模式，保障服务高可用（推荐使用 哨兵 模式）。
  • Kafka：三节点集群，Topic 多副本分布，实现数据冗余与可靠性。
  • Elasticsearch：三节点集群，多副本分片提升数据冗余与可用性。
  • MinIO：基于 MinIO 四节点集群，数据副本冗余存储，确保可靠性。

部署流程​

由于 HAP 微服务依赖 MongoDB、MySQL、Redis 、Kafka、Elasticsearch、MinIO 等组件，因此需先部署依赖组件，再部署 HAP 微服务。

推荐部署顺序：

  1. 部署 MongoDB、MySQL、Redis 、Kafka、Elasticsearch、MinIO
  2. 部署 HAP 文件服务
  3. 部署 Kubernetes 集群
  4. 部署 Istio
  5. 部署 Flink （可选）
  6. 部署 HAP 微服务
  7. 部署 Nginx 代理
  8. 部署 监控服务（Prometheus + Grafana）

注意事项：

  • 软件安装目录建议统一为 /usr/local，数据目录建议使用 /data，并提前将服务器数据盘挂载至 /data。

  • 集群各节点需保持时区一致，并统一向同一 NTP 服务器校时。

  • 示例文档中部分密码为弱口令（如 123456），实际部署必须修改为强口令。

    • 密码应包含大小写字母与数字，长度不少于 8 位。

    • 如需使用特殊字符，仅允许 - 或 _，禁止使用 @ ! # & 等字符，以避免兼容性问题。

环境部署说明​

HAP 私有部署版支持多种 Linux 发行版及主流 CPU 架构。

  • 本文档提供 x86_64/AMD64 架构的部署示例。
  • 如需在 ARM64/AARCH64 架构服务器上部署，部署步骤通常一致。
  • 需注意不同架构的软件包可能存在差异，请确保使用与架构匹配的安装包。

Note：Nocoly 不支持在 ARM64/AARCH64 架构服务器上部署。

各软件的 x86_64/AMD64 安装包下载链接
软件包名称下载链接
Dockerhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/docker-28.5.2.tgz
Nginxhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/nginx-1.28.2-glibc2.17-amd64.tar.gz
MySQLhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/mysql-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz
MySQL Shellhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/mysql-shell-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.17-x86-64bit.tar.gz
MySQL Routerhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/mysql-router-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz
MongoDBhttps://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community-edition/releases/archive
Mongo Toolshttps://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools
Redishttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/redis-8.0.4-glibc2.17-amd64.tar.gz
JDKhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_21.0.8_9.tar.gz
Kafkahttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kafka_2.13-3.9.1.tgz
Elasticsearchhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/elasticsearch-8.19.8-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
Elasticsearch-ikhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-8.19.8.zip
CNI 插件-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/cni-plugins-linux-amd64-v1.1.1.tgz
Crictl-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/crictl-v1.25.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz
Nerdctl-1.7https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/nerdctl-1.7.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz
Kubeadm-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/kubeadm
Kubelet-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/kubelet
Kubectl-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/kubectl
K8S-1.25 组件所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.25.4/kubeadm-1.25.4-images.tar.gz
CentOS 镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/centos7.9.2009.tar.gz
Istio-1.8https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/istio-1.18.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz
Istio-1.18 服务所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/istio-1.18.0-images.tar.gz
K8S-1.35 安装包https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/1.35-k8s-amd64-pkg.tar.gz
K8S-1.35 服务所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/kubeadm-1.35.3-images-amd64.tar.gz
calico-3.30 yaml镜像包https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/calico-3.30.7-yaml-images-amd64.tar.gz
Prometheushttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/prometheus-3.5.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
Grafanahttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/grafana_12.1.2_17957162798_linux_amd64.tar.gz
Node Exporterhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/node_exporter-1.9.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
Cadvisorhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/cadvisor-v0.52.1-linux-amd64
Kafka Exporterhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kafka_exporter-1.9.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
K8S Metrics 服务镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-minio-linux-amd64-RELEASE.2025-04-22T22-12-26Z.tar.gz
File 初始化文件https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/source/7.0.0/file_init.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-haphttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-hap-linux-amd64-7.2.4.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-filehttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-file-linux-amd64-2.1.0.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-flinkhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-flink-linux-amd64-1.19.720.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-dochttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-doc-linux-amd64-2.0.0.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-commandhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-command-linux-amd64-node1018-python36.tar.gz
各软件的 ARM64/AARCH64 安装包下载链接
软件包名称下载链接
Dockerhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/docker-28.5.2.tgz
Nginxhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/nginx-arm64-1.28.2.tar.gz
MySQLhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/mysql-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.28-aarch64.tar.xz
MySQL Shellhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/mysql-shell-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.28-aarch64.tar.xz
MySQL Routerhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/mysql-router-8.0.45-linux-glibc2.28-arm-64bit.tar.gz
MongoDBhttps://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community-edition/releases/archive
Mongo Toolshttps://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools
Redishttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/redis-8.0.4-glibc2.17-arm64.tar.gz
JDKhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/OpenJDK21U-jdk_aarch64_linux_hotspot_21.0.8_9.tar.gz
Kafkahttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kafka_2.13-3.9.1.tgz
Elasticsearchhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/elasticsearch-8.19.8-linux-aarch64.tar.gz
Elasticsearch-ikhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-8.19.8.zip
CNI 插件-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/cni-plugins-linux-arm64-v1.1.1.tgz
Crictl-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/crictl-v1.25.0-linux-arm64.tar.gz
Nerdctl-1.7https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/nerdctl-1.7.0-linux-arm64.tar.gz
Kubeadm-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kubeadm
Kubelet-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kubelet
Kubectl-1.25https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kubectl
K8S-1.25 组件所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kubeadm-1.25.4-images-arm64.tar.gz
CentOS 镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/centos7.9.2009-arm64.tar.gz
Istio-1.18https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/istio-1.18.0-linux-arm64.tar.gz
Istio-1.18 服务所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/istio-1.18.0-images-arm64.tar.gz
K8S-1.35 安装包https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/1.35-k8s-arm64-pkg.tar.gz
K8S-1.35 服务所需镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/kubeadm-1.35.3-images-arm64.tar.gz
calico-3.30 yaml镜像包https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/kubernetes-1.35.3/calico-3.30.7-yaml-images-arm64.tar.gz
Prometheushttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/prometheus-3.5.0.linux-arm64.tar.gz
Grafanahttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/grafana_12.1.2_17957162798_linux_amd64.tar.gz
Node Exporterhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/node_exporter-1.9.1.linux-arm64.tar.gz
Cadvisorhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/cadvisor-v0.52.1-linux-arm64
Kafka Exporterhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kafka_exporter-1.9.0.linux-arm64.tar.gz
K8S Metrics 服务镜像https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/common/arm64/kube-state-metrics-arm-2.8.1.tar
MinIOhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-minio-linux-arm64-RELEASE.2025-04-22T22-12-26Z.tar.gz
File 初始化文件https://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/source/7.0.0/file_init.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-haphttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-hap-linux-arm64-7.2.4.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-filehttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-file-linux-arm64-2.1.0.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-flinkhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-flink-linux-arm64-1.19.720.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-dochttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-doc-linux-arm64-2.0.0.tar.gz
mingdaoyun-commandhttps://pdpublic.mingdao.com/private-deployment/offline/mingdaoyun-command-linux-arm64-node1018-python36.tar.gz